Vitiligo
Vitiligo is a skin condition characterized by patches of depigmented, or lightened, skin. The cause of vitiligo is not well understood, but it is believed to be related to an autoimmune process in which the body's own immune system attacks and destroys the pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) in the skin. Vitiligo can affect any part of the body, including the face, neck, arms, legs, and trunk. The patches of lightened skin can be small or large, and may be located in one or several areas of the body. In some cases, the hair on the affected skin may also turn white.
There is no cure for vitiligo, but there are treatments that can help to regain pigment. These include topical corticosteroids and phototherapy (light therapy). It is important to see a dermatologist if you have concerns about skin depigmentation, as they can provide a diagnosis and recommend the most appropriate treatment based on your individual needs.
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